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Bank · Central · Frankfurt

European Central Bank

The central bank for the euro, established in 1998 and based in Frankfurt. It conducts monetary policy for the euro area and directly supervises the region's largest banks.

Legal name
European Central Bank
Type
Central
Headquarters
Frankfurt
Jurisdiction
European Union
Ownership
Public institution
Founded
1998
Primary regulator
EU treaties (European Parliament oversight)
Licensing
Established by the EU treaties as the central bank for the euro area; since 2014 it directly supervises significant euro-area banks through the Single Supervisory Mechanism.
Website
www.ecb.europa.eu

Monetary policyBanking supervision (SSM)Payment systems (TARGET)Financial stability

Graph connections

domiciled_inEuropean Union jurisdiction_regulatorsECB Banking Supervision instant_railSEPA Instant (SCT Inst)

Central peers

Approximate reference data from public sources · seed-0.1 · 2026-08-28 · not real-time, not advice. See data & methodology.

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